So, how do you tell builder that you want to color or add interaction to a "group" of nodes and not all the nodes in the visu? Groups are first-class entities in Telescope. Composites are first class entities with customizable interactions.
Moreover, the model takes care of updating only the concerned nodes and not all of the visualization.
The paper is not the best way to see what Telescope is able to.Look at the demos and the presentation Anne did at Esug: http://www.slideshare.net/GuillaumeLarcheveque/telescope-introduction-and-example